import numpy as np import numpy.typing as npt from matplotlib import pyplot as plt import random import cv2 import uz_framework.image as uz_image ################################################################# # EXCERCISE 1: Exercise 1: Global approach to image description # ################################################################# def ex1(): one_a() #one_b() def one_a() -> npt.NDArray[np.float64]: """ Firstly, you will implement the function myhist3 that computes a 3-D histogram from a three channel image. The images you will use are RGB, but the function should also work on other color spaces. The resulting histogram is stored in a 3-D matrix. The size of the resulting histogram is determined by the parameter n_bins. The bin range calculation is exactly the same as in the previous assignment, except now you will get one index for each image channel. Iterate through the image pixels and increment the appropriate histogram cells. You can create an empty 3-D numpy array with H = np.zeros((n_bins,n_bins,n_bins)). Take care that you normalize the resulting histogram. """ test_image = uz_image.imread('./data/images/museum.jpg', uz_image.ImageType.float64) bins = uz_image.get_image_bins_ND(test_image, 10) return bins def one_b(): """ In order to perform image comparison using histograms, we need to implement some distance measures. These are defined for two input histograms and return a single scalar value that represents the similarity (or distance) between the two histograms. Implement a function compare_histograms that accepts two histograms and a string that identifies the distance measure you wish to calculate Implement L2 metric, chi-square distance, intersection and Hellinger distance. """ test_image = uz_image.imread('./data/images/museum.jpg', uz_image.ImageType.float64) bins = uz_image.get_image_bins_ND(test_image, 10) uz_image.compare_two_histograms(bins[0], bins[1], uz_image.DistanceMeasure.chi_square_distance) # ######## # # SOLUTION # # ######## # def main(): ex1() if __name__ == '__main__': main()